NUBURU (BURU) investor relations material

Executive summary

• Transitioned from industrial laser manufacturing to a dual-use defense and security platform, focusing on modular, software-orchestrated solutions for military, governmental, and civilian markets.

• Completed strategic acquisitions (Lyocon, Orbit) and investments (Tekne, SYME, Maddox JV) to expand capabilities in photonics, software, and defense manufacturing.

• Implemented a Transformation Plan in 2025 to stabilize operations, address payables, and reposition the business.

Financial highlights

• Reported a net loss of $79.1 million for 2025, compared to a net loss of $34.5 million in 2024.

• Revenue for 2025 was nil, down from $152,127 in 2024, reflecting the impact of the Transformation Plan and employee furloughs.

• Accumulated deficit reached $200.5 million as of December 31, 2025.

• Cash and cash equivalents were $24.7 million at year-end 2025, up from $209,000 at year-end 2024, primarily due to financing activities.

• Significant non-cash expenses included $10.4 million in interest expense from preferred stock remeasurement and $6.1 million in asset impairments.

Outlook and guidance

• Management expects continued net losses and negative cash flows until commercialization is achieved.

• Ongoing execution of the Transformation Plan, with a focus on defense, security, and critical infrastructure markets.

• Additional capital raises anticipated to support operations and strategic growth.